Vitória
Futebol Clube is a Portuguese sports club from Setúbal.
Popularly known as Vitória de Setúbal, was born
under the project name Sport Victoria from the ashes of the small
Bomfim Foot-Ball Club. Today's club was established on November
20, 1910 under the name Victoria Foot-Ball Club (later changed
to the present Portuguese spelling) with the motto "A Vitória
será nossa" (Victory shall be ours).
History
Golden decade
The years from 1964 to 1974 may be considered Vitória's
golden decade. In 1964/65 and 1966/67 Vitória won two Cup
of Portugal, and another one was recently won in 2004/05. Those
victories, resulting from ten presences in the competition finals
(Final da Taça de Portugal), are among the club's greatest
achievements. But Vitória had also several 3rd place finishes
and a remarkable 2nd place in the 1971/72 National Championship.
Back then, Vitória had some of the best Portuguese football
players ever, like Jacinto João, José Augusto Torres
and Vítor Baptista.
Still, in the most remarkable season of all time for Vitória
the club earned merely a 3rd place: In the 1973/74 season Vitória
de Setúbal ended 4 points behind the Champion, (Sporting,
with Golden Boot winner who holds the record for the most goals
scored in one season in Portugal, Yazalde), and 2 points behind
the runner-up (Benfica with their best player ever, Eusébio).
Despite that, people of Setúbal still argue that if Pedroto
(the most successful manager to ever command the Sadinos) had
not left the team in the middle of the season, Vitória
FC would have had overcome its giant opponents and would have
gone on to become the National Champion for the first time.
In
those years Vitória disputed and won several tournaments
around the world, making history with its quality of game, a wonder
to football fans. Nowadays, the club is fighting to reach that
kind of performance, inspired in the recent Portuguese cup conquest,
as well the Iberian cup against Real Betis, and the three presences
in the UEFA cup in the past six years.
UEFA raiders
Despite never winning the UEFA Cup, Vitória are always
considered dangerous opposition. They are four times quarter-finalists,
having defeating such powerful teams as Liverpool, Fiorentina,
Anderlecht, Internazionale and Leeds United.
The
8th Army
The club supporters are known as Vitorianos or Sadinos. In 1943
on the occasion of Vitória's first Cup of Portugal final
against Benfica, thousands of people from Setúbal invaded
Lisbon and, notwithstanding the defeat by the score of 1-5, celebrated
in a demonstration of fair play. In the next day's press, the
people from Setúbal were nicknamed 8ºExército
(the 8th Army) because of their massive following of the team,
ending in a final journey to Lisbon -- all this in comparison
with the British Eighth Army and its World War II massive campaign
in Africa. Referring to this in the late 1990s, the first official
supporters' association was baptized VIII Exército. They
show great dedication to the club and are recognized as one of
the most orderly organized supporters in Portugal. There used
to be another supporters' association, the "Furacões
Sadinos" which ceased to exist in 2007. They co-existed in
peace with the "VIII Exército".
Derby: Vitória F.C. vs Vitória S.C.
There is a traditional quarrel between Vitória de Guimarães
and Vitória de Setúbal, with both teams claiming
to be the one and only "Vitória", the other being
solely named the "Guimarães" or the "Setúbal"
with a curl of the lip. The matches are somewhat tense with both
clubs contesting who has the higher number of supporters. Nevertheless
the quarrelsomeness is bigger on the Vitória de Guimarães
side, since the club is 12 years younger and, as they wrote in
their history books, the people from Guimarães adopted
the name "Vitoria" as a tribute to Vitória de
Setúbal, who at the time was capturing the attention of
the country due the quality of the football team. So they changed
the name to «Vitória Sport Clube» because «Vitória
Futebol Clube» was already chosen by the Setúbal
side.
Stadium
The Estádio do Bonfim stadium was inaugurated during the
club's 50th anniversary commemorations on September 16, 1962,
with a capacity of >35,000, reduced to 21,530 when plastic
seatings were placed. With rare exceptions the additional room
for 2,800 standing spectators (1,400 behind each goal) has been
closed since some years ago because attendances do not justify
it anymore. Furthermore UEFA officially recognizes only the 18,728
seating places; eitherway, since 2006, the stadium is not allowed
to be used for official international games, due to its decaying
condition. There are plans underway for a new stadium. The new
stadium is expected to be completed by the centennial commemoration
in November 20th 2010.
The
financial situation is very shaky, as seen on the first half of
the 2005/06 season, when the whole team had several months of
wages delayed, a situation which led to the resigning of the then
manager, Luis Norton de Matos. The club has been experiencing
many financial difficulties since the April 25th's Coup d'État
which brought an economic disaster to the Setúbal region
with its mass layoffs and industrial collapse. Thus the stadium
never saw significant repairs for lack of funds. Each year the
stadium feels more uncomfortable and attendances keep on dimishing
while others rise. Gone are the times when more than 40,000 jostled
in the stadium every weekend.
There
is festering resentment in the hearts of the Vitorianos, as they
experienced rejection in their quest for a place among the Portuguese
cities awarded with new stadia for the Euro 2004 in favour of
the wealthier tourist regions with smaller clubs but more influence
on the political scene (the Leiria Stadium, the Aveiro Stadium
and the Algarve Stadium). These three stadiums are nowadays known
in Portugal as the White Elephants on account of being luxury
stadia for meagre attendances. Furthermore, there never was a
Superliga team playing at Algarve Stadium as its seeded home.
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